Comparison Table

There are excellent universities in both the UK and the US, and UK students are fortunate to have both options open to them.  But there are important differences in the styles of learning, teaching and living between the two systems, and each student must decide which style is best suited to him or her academically and personally. The chart below gives an overview of the most important differences between them.

US and British Universities compared:

American Colleges
British Universities

Broad curriculum + one area in depth over 4 years (liberal arts degree)

Choose one field to study intensively over 3 years

More contact time with teachers and a greater emphasis on classroom teaching and discussions

Typically not as much contact time with teachers and greater opportunity for private study​

More emphasis on continuous assessment​

More emphasis on end of year exams​

Extracurricular activity is strongly encouraged

Extracurricular activity in own time

Housing often provided on campus for all 4 years

Housing often off-campus or with parents

Admission based on ‘whole person’ review

Admission based primarily on academic ability

Professional degrees are separate and post-graduate

Undergraduate degree can be professional (medicine, law etc.)

American Colleges

Broad curriculum + one area in depth over 4 years (liberal arts degree)

More contact time with teachers and a greater emphasis on classroom teaching and discussions

More emphasis on continuous assessment​

Extracurricular activity is strongly encouraged

Housing often provided on campus for all 4 years

Admission based on ‘whole person’ review

Professional degrees are separate and post-graduate

British Universities
Choose one field to study intensively over 3 years
Typically not as much contact time with teachers and greater opportunity for private study​

More emphasis on end of year exams​

Extracurricular activity in own time

Housing often off-campus or with parents

Admission based primarily on academic ability

Undergraduate degree can be professional (medicine, law etc.)